The first part of our Astrobio class put into song to the tune of "White
Lines".
Enjoy, or at least try to!
(ooo light)
(Light! Oooo light!)
(Visible Light) A narrow range in wavelength
(that our eyes can see) 400 to 700 nm
(Spectrum) change in wavelength frequency
(change in energy) shorter wavelength, more energy
(gamma ray, x-ray, UV, optical, infrared, radio)
(each photon carries energy)
Light! Waves!
Time to learn astrobiology
Planets, solar system, and the galaxies
Atomic structure and isotopes
About Planck's Law and Hubble's slope
Absorption and emission lines
Parallax and the speed of light
If you want to hear what I will teach
You can learn about worlds out of your reach
(Astro! Biology! Astro! Biolgy! Astro! Biology! Astro! Biology!) Go!
(Ahhh) Higher temps
(Ahhh) Higher temps
(Ahhh) Higher temps
Molecules are getting down!
Protons equal positive
Neutrons equal none
Electrons equal negative, equal negative, equal negative..
(spectroscopy) analysis of light
(like intensity) absorption and emission lines
(allow us) to measure fundamental qualities
(like density) and temperature and motion
Best tool for finding planets
Orbiting other stars, and determine
If there's life?
(Spectro-scopy!)
only in certain orbits
electrons are allowed
Orbits change by gaining or losing
Energy in fixed amounts
Absorption's when electrons
Move to a higher level
Emission puts off energy
Because it is less stressful
(Photo! Ionization! Photo! Ionization!)
(Ahhh) higher levels
(Ahhh) moving to higher levels
(Ahhh) moving to higher levels
Needs more energy
(Thermal Radiation) Has two important laws
(Like Planck's law) and don't forget Wien's Law
(Hotter blackbodies) peak at shorter wavelengths
(and emit more energy) across all the wavelengths
When something producing light
Moves toward us or away
Wavelengths shrink and stretch
Causing a visible change
When it's heading in our direction
The light starts to look blue
If it's looking red
It's moving away from you
To say the object's changing
Would not be correct
The apparent change is wavelengths is
The Doppler Effect
Doctor Hubble discovered
Redshifts in the sky
He concluded that the galaxies were telling us good-bye
But that did not make sense
So we searched for more answers
What we found is really
And expanding universe