QSO Monitoring Project 1998Nov17; 1999Jan25; last revision 2000Jan20 instructions.txt Bill Welsh ________________________________________________________________________ Filter: R-band. Please put the filter name in the header and record it on a log sheet. Field : 15x15 arcmin frames are ideal. Number Two images of each target are needed. of If time is available, please move the telescope roughly Images: 2 x seeing FWHM between exposures to ensure that the target falls on independent pixels in the second image. For observers with a small field of view: Please be sure that the comparison stars do not get too close to the edge of the CCD frame. At least 3 comparison stars brighter than the target are needed. Priority: Always go for the highest priority targets available in the sky at the time. "P 1" are the most important targets, "P 2" the next most important, etc.. Highest priority goes to the current HEMP campaign target. After that, the high-z QSOs should take precedence over any other targets. Sky If the seeing is poor (>2.5"), do not attempt the Seyferts. conditions: If the sky is bright, concentrate on the brighter targets. If sky is bright and time available, get 3 images of the faint targets. Note that exposure times will depend strongly on the seeing. Flats: If time permits, a flat field using only the exact same section of the CCD as the data frames should be obtained. If the flat field from a small window is confirmed to be identical to a section of a full frame flat, then the flats used in the observers's program will be used instead of special specific 15'x15' flats for this project. S/N: We anticipate only modest variations in flux (a few percent) for most QSOs so accurate photometry is important. Furthermore, we expect systematic errors to dominate when comparing fluxes from one run to the next. A S/N > 50 gives 2% photometry; this is our minimum requirement. Relative differential photometry less than 3% accuracy is useless for this project. Aim for 1% photometry. As as rough guide, aim for 10-12,000 ADU in the brightest pixel, but be sure not to overexpose. Other: If a bright star has saturated the CCD on the previous exposure, please do a dark readout to help clear the chip before making an observation of the target. Data storage/archive format: FITS ------------------------------------------------------------------------- All coordinates are in the J2000 system. N All targets are at the exact center of the field. ^ All finding charts are 15'x15' | (These are from the DSS via NED; E<--+-- approx 1.7" resolution.) | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ***** THANK YOU FOR YOUR HELP ******